|
Early in my
ministry I met a devout Catholic young man who lived outside my
district but who was willing to study the Bible with me. He was
Polish and had never known anything but the religion of his childhood.
Since he was a Catholic, and as I knew of the false teaching about
Jesus that Satan had worked hard to introduce into his church in
the earliest days of its existence, I decided to try an experiment.
I concluded that if Satan made a false teaching about Jesus one
of the earliest objects of his endeavors within the Christian church,
he must have had a good reason for doing so— that reason being to
destroy souls. I wondered if I were to introduce the true Christ
to this man's thinking, whether it would have the opposite effect
to what Satan was trying to accomplish through his teaching of a
counterfeit christ.
And so on my
first visit with Jim Paloskowitz I opened the Bible to the New Testament
and began to study with him the good news of who Jesus really was.
As the sacred Scriptures began to unfold to his understanding, the
tears ran down his cheeks— not too far down, for he was not a teary
man— but his heart was won, and that very evening he surrendered
himself to his Lord and Saviour. Today, ten years after becoming
a Seventh- day Adventist, despite his local church being affected
by dissension and desertion, Jim has remained a stalwart and humble
leader within his congregation.
Jesus said,
“I, if I am lifted up from the earth, will draw all peoples to Myself”
John 12: 32. (All references are from NKJV unless otherwise indicated.)
The Secret
of Soul Winning
To uplift Jesus
is the secret of soul- winning. It was the secret of Pentecost.
It is uplifting Jesus that will make our public evangelism, as well
as our private Bible studies, powerful and effective. With that
fact almost all will agree. But which Christ must be uplifted?
In Matthew 7:
21- 23 Jesus describes those who claim to be His people at His second
coming who have been uplifting a false christ. He warned: “Not everyone
who says to Me, ‘Lord, Lord, ' shall enter the kingdom of heaven,
but he who does the will of My Father in heaven. Many will say to
Me in that day, ‘Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in Your name,
cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?
' And then I will declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from
Me, you who practice lawlessness! '”
Notice that
these are Christians living at the time of Christ's second coming
who claim that Jesus is their Lord. And they claim that they have
been uplifting Jesus— for all their works were done in His name.
In His name they went to church. In His name they gave their tithes
and offerings. But Jesus said He never knew them. Whomever they
were worshipping and uplifting, it was not the true Christ.
Thus it must
have been a false christ that they were uplifting. The evidence
Jesus presents that it was not He they were uplifting is the fact
that the one they were worshipping did not lead them to keep the
law of God— they “practiced lawlessness” (the Greek word is anomian).
There will be christs many and lords many in the last days (Matthew
24: 24; 1 Corinthians 8: 5), but only one true Christ.
This evidence
of a false christ versus the true Christ is further confirmed in
1 John 3: 4- 6, where we are told, “Whoever commits sin also commits
lawlessness, and sin is lawlessness. And you know that He [the true
Christ] was manifested to take away our sins [or lawlessness], and
in Him there is no sin. Whoever abides in Him does not sin. Whoever
sins has neither seen Him [the true Christ] nor known Him.” They
may have known someone they called Christ, but if whomever they
were worshipping did not lead them to overcome sin, he was a false
christ.
“By this we
know that we know Him [the true Christ], if we keep His commandments.
He who says, ‘I know Him, ' and does not keep His commandments is
a liar, and the truth is not in him.” 1 John 2: 3- 4
Certainly these
texts apply to Sundaykeeping Christians— but could they have a special
import for His own remnant church as well? Are there not even now
within the church many who claim that you cannot keep the law? or
that you don't need to keep the law? or that it is even legalistic
to try to keep the law? What an abomination to admit teachers of
“lawlessness” within the precincts of God's remnant church! According
to the Bible, these teachers are uplifting a false christ. What
a disappointment it will be for a Seventh- day Adventist to stand
before the bar of justice to plead his case as follows—( just imagine
it were you):
Before the
Bar of Justice
“Lord, remember
me, the one who taught prophecy in Your name, in Your church? I
paid my tithe and attended church and believed in Ellen White— all
in Your name.”
“I'm sorry,”
comes the answer, “but I can't find your name in the book of life.
It is only ‘he who overcomes' whose name ‘I will not blot out from
the Book of Life' and who ‘shall be clothed in white garments, '
and ‘eat from the tree of life. ' Depart from my presence and join
the company of Satan and Judas. You did not keep the law, and ‘he
who sins is of the devil. '” Revelation 3: 5; 2: 7; 1 John 3: 8
“But Lord!”
you cry out in terror and despair, “I may not have kept the whole
law, but I kept some of it and I trusted in Your grace to make up
the rest! You were my substitute! No one can keep the whole law—
can he? At least the Christ I served did not write the law in my
heart. I was
“Lord, listen
to me! I trusted that it was Your Word that I was being taught in
Your church! It was You who I thought was being uplifted. Lord,
‘we ate and drank' the Lord's supper ‘in Your presence, and You
taught' through Your ministers ‘in our streets. ' “Luke 13: 26
Then Jesus will
sadly respond, “I'm sorry, dear stranger, that you believed what
you were taught rather than the plain Word of God. I was manifested
to save you from your sins. (See Matthew 1: 21) I knocked on your
heart's door for an entrance, but I was a stranger to you— you were
satisfied in your carnal security. Do you expect me to excuse you,
just because you called yourself a Seventh- day Adventist, when
millions of people during the Dark Ages who did not have half the
light you had, were lost for the same reason you are— they were
taught by their priests to believe in a false christ and a false
experience when they could have known the truth from the humble
Waldenses who came to their homes? You had the Bible and the Spirit
of Prophecy and could read for yourself. You are totally without
excuse. In fact, did I not straitly warn you to ‘let no one (no
priest, pastor, scholar, charismatic teacher— no one) deceive you'
on this point. It is ‘he who practices righteousness (not he who
merely claims to be declared righteous) [who] is righteous, just
as He is righteous. ' (1 John 3: 7) Did not I tell you that ‘everyone
who has this hope in Him purifies himself, just as He (referring
to Myself) is pure'? (1 John 3: 3) Now, stranger, how do you suppose
that I, the Son of Man, was pure— just forensically in some book,
or in character as well? I was your perfect example. You could have
followed that example, for I ‘revealed no qualities, and exercised
no powers, ' that you could not have had through faith in Me. My
‘perfect humanity' was that which all My followers could have possessed,
if they had been ‘in subjection to God as I was. ' The Desire of
Ages, 664
“Stranger, you
are doubly without excuse. In addition to the plain teaching of
the Bible, I sent you special messages through Ellen White. You
had The Desire of Ages in your own bookcase to introduce to you
the true Christ. There I stated in simple language which you could
not possibly misunderstand, that ‘In Christ, God has provided means
for subduing every sinful trait, and resisting every temptation,
however strong. ' 429
“You claim,
dear stranger, that you know Me, but ‘I tell you I do not know you
where you are from. Depart from me, you worker of iniquity. ' “Luke
13: 27
Weeping and
Gnashing
The Bible says,
“There will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.” Luke 13: 28. According
to the servant of the Lord, this group will include many Seventh-
day Adventists. In fact, the majority of Seventh- day Adventists
will be found among that group of whom the Lord will say that He
does not know them— they have been following a false christ: “The
great proportion of those who now appear to be genuine and true
will prove to be base metal.” Testimonies, vol. 5, 136
What a tragedy!
But one of the reasons for this delusion is that Satan has laid
a plot, deep within the heart of Adventism, to cause as many of
God's people as he can possibly deceive to believe in a false christ.
There are two Christs within the Adventist Church today. One Christ
had Adam's unfallen nature while upon earth and came to perfectly
justify, but not to perfectly sanctify. The other Christ came in
the nature of those He came to save, in our fallen, weakened nature;
His mission was to both perfectly justify and to perfectly sanctify.
These are two very different Christs— and when you are dealing with
the very essence of Christianity and salvation, you are dealing
with far more than semantics.
It is no coincidence
that in Desmond Ford's early days he emphasized and re- emphasized
a particular view of the nature of Christ. Some said, “So what,
it's just semantics!” But Des Ford knew it was more than just semantics.
With his keen insight into systematic theology, he knew precisely
that if he could establish his point on the nature of Christ, he
could establish his whole philosophy of religion within the church.
Ellen White
says, “The humanity of the Son of God is everything to us. . . .
This is to be our study. . . . We should come to this study with
the humility of a learner, with a contrite heart. And the study
of the incarnation of Christ is a fruitful field, which will repay
the searcher who digs deep for hidden truth.” Selected Messages,
book 1,244
Yet there was
a certain teaching that preceded even Desmond Ford's teaching on
the nature of Christ, for as central as that is, there is another
teaching that must precede even this concept, and that is in the
area of sin— what is it? What you believe sin to be will determine
whether you believe Jesus to have taken Adam's fallen nature or
his unfallen nature. And what you believe Jesus' nature to be will
determine what you believe about salvation.
The Bible gives
a clear definition of sin. It states “Sin is the transgression of
the law.” 1 John 3: 4, KJV. That is plain and simple. Ellen White
says, “What is sin? The only definition that is given to you in
the Word of God, is, ‘Sin is the transgression of the law. ' 1 John
3: 4. The apostle says, ‘Where no law is, there is no transgression
(Romans 4: 15).” Review and Herald, June 10, 1890. “Our only definition
of sin is that given in the Word of God; it is ‘the transgression
of the law. ' “The Great Controversy, 493
However, many
theologians, going as far back as Augustine in the fifth century,
have not been satisfied with this simple definition of sin— it is
not “theological” enough for them. And so, in conflict with what
Ellen White has stated, they have tried to come up with a new definition
of sin— and along with that new definition of sin has come a new
Christ— a false christ.
The new definition
of sin is this: Sin is not something you do in breaking the law,
but it is what you are. In other words, sin is not an action of
the will but a state of being— the action is only the result of
the sin that is within you. Of course, there is a certain amount
of truth within this, for we do sin because of the weakened nature
and the deep- seated disposition toward selfishness that we inherited
from fallen Adam— but the action is still the sin, and not the weakness
of nature that led to the action.
If a father
told his son not to let his hair grow too long, but he did so anyway,
the sin would not reside in the natural tendency of the body to
grow hair, but in the son not having it cut. We all have as natural
tendencies toward sin and selfishness as the body has to grow hair,
but the sin comes when, and only when, we yield to that tendency
because we have not united our will to the will of God. This understanding
is crucial.
Thus sin is,
in its most basic sense, what you do and not what you are. This
fact is both common sense and plain biblical teaching. Some theologians,
however, have come up with a new definition that is just the opposite.
To support this new and false definition of sin, they must find
a pretext in the Bible. Of course, the Bible doesn't say such a
thing— it is consistent in its teaching— but by twisting one or
two texts out of context, they are able to fool many people. The
main text used is Romans 14: 23: “Whatsoever is not of faith is
sin.” KJV
“So you see,”
they say, “sin is a state of faithlessness, not an action of the
will. Every baby is born without faith, so every baby is a sinner
as soon as he is born.” The only problem is that they quote only
half the text and half the sentence. The first half of the text
explains the last half— and it explains it much differently than
the theologians do.
You see, if
whatsoever is without faith is sin, then every tree is a sinful
tree, every rock is a sinful rock, and even the gates of the New
Jerusalem are sinful gates, for all are without faith.
“Oh, no,” they
say, “you have to understand that ‘whatsoever' is referring to people.”
But is it? Not according to the text— not at all. The first part
of the text makes it plain that it is NOT referring to people. This
is the reason that theologians who quote this text never quote the
first part.
The whole verse
says this: “But he who doubts is condemned IF he eats, because he
does not eat from faith; for whatever is not from faith is sin.”
Romans 14: 23. You will notice that people sin when they are without
faith only IF they commit an action. It is whatever one does that
is without faith that is sin. This verse accords perfectly with
1 John 3: 4, for it is only through faith that the law can be kept.
Whatever one does without faith results in the breaking of the law.
See 1 John 5: 3- 4
Another text
some have used to try to establish this new, non- biblical definition
of sin is that found in Isaiah 59: 2, which states: “Your iniquities
have separated you from your God.” Thus, they say, sin is a broken
relationship with God. But again they misquote the Scriptures. This
scripture plainly states that it is sin that causes the broken relationship.
The broken relationship is both a cause and a result of sin, not
the sin itself.
It is through
these false definitions of sin that many false christs have been
brought into the world. Ellen White knew the importance of a proper
understanding of sin, and she therefore emphasized that 1 John 3:
4 is the ONLY definition of sin that God has given us. Don't try
to make up a new one.
Yet some theologians
have made up a new definition of sin and then built a new religious
system of human logic upon it, and the following summary has been
the result (you may find it easier to read one column at a time
and then compare the two):
The new theory
on the right was Desmond Ford's doctrine precisely. He did not originate
it, but he championed it within the Seventh- day Adventist Church,
and it has swept throughout its precincts. Although the master teacher
has been defrocked, his teaching has remained to leaven and bear
fruit.
Some would presume
to make these differences just matters of semantics—” Let's have
unity,” they say, “and forget these differences of theology.” Although
there are sincere Adventists on both sides of the question concerning
the nature of Christ, and although we should love our brethren and
fellowship in prayer and study in order to solve these differences,
it is not a matter of semantics. Many sincere Christians believe
quite differently about which day is the day of Christian worship,
but that does not make it a matter of mere semantics. True and lasting
unity can come only when we are united on the basic, fundamental
tenets of Christianity. When we are dealing with the deity, nature,
and mission of Christ, we are dealing with the very essence of Christianity.
Ellen White said: “The humanity of the Son of God is everything
to us. . . . This is to be our study.” Selected Messages, book 1,
244
The
Historical Adventist
Concept of Christ and Sin
|
A New
Christ Established
Upon a New Concept of Sin
|
| 1)
Sin is an action of the will in transgressing the law of God,
for which we are responsible because Christ has provided us
power to keep the law. |
1)
Sin is a state of being in which we are born, not an action
of the will. Sin is what we are not what we do. (Thus sin is
Adam's fault and not ours.) |
| 2)
Jesus was born with our fallen, weakened human nature, “born
in the likeness of sinful flesh.” Romans 8: 3. “In assuming
humanity Christ took the part of every human being. He . . .
took our nature in its deteriorated condition.” Selected Messages,
book 1, 252– 253. Though taking our “nature in its fallen condition,
Christ did not in the least participate in its sin,” for He
did not yield to its weaknesses. Ibid., 256. He gained victory
by uniting our fallen nature with His divine nature, showing
that man, in co- operation with God, can be an overcomer. |
2)
Since sin is the state of being in which were born, Jesus must
have been born in a different state of being from the one we
were born in, or He would have been a sinner too. (This is a
new teaching in the Adventist Church, completely contrary to
our historical teachings. But it is the only “logical” conclusion
you can arrive at if you accept the above definition of sin.) |
| 3)
Through the new birth, Jesus offers us a new, spiritual nature.
“Genuine faith appropriates the righteousness of Christ, . .
. and the sinner is made an overcomer with Christ; for he is
made a partaker of the divine nature, and thus divinity and
humanity are combined.” Ibid., 364 |
3)
Therefore, since Jesus was born in a different state of being
from us, we can never hope to be like Him. (Satan has always
fought against the idea that we can live a holy life.) |
| 4)
Therefore, the gospel is the good news that Jesus came down
both to justify us and sanctify us. “His perfect humanity is
that which alt His followers may possess, if they will be in
subjection to God as He was.” The Desire of Ages, 664 |
4)
Therefore, the gospel is the good news that we are judicially
saved from sin. This g o s p e l e m b o d i e s j u s t i f
i c a t i o n only— sanctification being but an unreachable
ideal. (Anyone who teaches victory over all sin through the
power of Christ is accused of being “works oriented.”) |
| 5)
Jesus entered a new ministry in 1844 to cleanse the sanctuary.
This work involves both an investigative judgment and a cleansing
of His people from sin, so that they can go through the time
of trouble without a mediator and be ready for translation.
(The date 1844 is thus very significant.) |
5)
Therefore, Jesus' work for us is substitutionary and not exemplary,
and Jesus' work in the heavenly sanctuary must therefore be
limited to that of justification only, begun in AD. 31, with
no real change thereafter. (Thus the significance of 1844 is
effectively destroyed.) |
Christ and
the Plan of Salvation
What one believes
about the nature of Christ will often shape his whole concept about
the plan of salvation. Upon this point nearly all theologians agree,
whatever their view on the nature of Christ. Systematic theologians
who believe that Christ had Adam's unfallen nature generally believe
that total victory over sin is an impossibility in this life and
that to believe in such a concept is “perfectionistic.” Those who
believe in “perfectionism” are derided as “legalists.” These theologians
tend to believe that justification is all that is required for salvation,
although they usually encourage their followers to try to overcome
their major, socially unacceptable sins. Since they conclude that
committing sins will not generally affect a person's salvation,
these theologians often believe in the “once- saved- always- saved”
theory, or something close to it.
On the other
hand, those theologians who believe that Christ took Adam's fallen
nature believe just the opposite about the plan of salvation. They
generally believe that God has power to free us from every sin as
He points them out in our lives. They believe that justification
is our title to heaven, and that overcoming sin in no way earns
our way to heaven, but nevertheless, the free gift of salvation
is offered on condition of victory over sin. Victory over sin is
a day- by- day, moment- by- moment process. These theologians will
generally not believe in the “once- savedalways- saved” theory,
for salvation is dependent upon an ongoing relationship with Jesus
Christ.
These are the
two major viewpoints on Christology and salvation. There is one
other theory, however, that is gaining prominence in Adventism which
should be briefly mentioned, and that is the theory that Jesus took
Adam's unfallen nature, but that we can still overcome every sin.
This is a theory that accepts Desmond Ford's view on the nature
of Christ, but comes out with a very different conclusion. The reason
we can completely overcome, they say, is that Jesus does the overcoming
for us. For us to try to overcome sin would be “works.” When we
have a faith relationship with Jesus we no longer have temptations
to sin, only temptations to break our relationship of faith. In
essence, we also receive Adam's unfallen nature, or very close to
it. This is similar to the belief of the “holy flesh” movement in
Indiana at the turn of the century. The major variation in today's
belief is that receiving this new nature must be a daily process
of faith, whereas some in Indiana believed that they permanently
had a changed nature.
Let us examine
statements from the Bible first, and the Spirit of Prophecy second,
as to what nature Christ had. This study will help determine our
understanding of the Bible plan of salvation. While none of us can
ever in this life or throughout eternity fully understand Christ's
deity or incarnation, we can accept by faith what the Bible says.
If we refuse to accept the plain biblical account of who Jesus was,
we may refuse to believe the biblical plan of salvation as well.
The Gospel
of Jesus Christ
The first words
of Paul in the New Testament are a startling declaration of the
nature of Christ: “The gospel . . . concerning. . . Jesus Christ
our Lord, who was born of the seed of David according to the flesh,
and declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the Spirit.”
Romans 1: 1- 4
Though not a
popular Jewish concept, Paul boldly begins with a declaration of
the humanity and the divinity of Christ. He was both the Son of
man and the Son of God. As to His divine nature, there is no question
among conservative Christians. The questions of Christ's nature
concern His humanity. Did He have a humanity such as you and I are
born with, or was it a human nature such as Adam was created with?
Paul says He was born “of the seed of David.”
The word “seed”
means lineage, from which we inherit our nature. In 1 John 3: 9
the apostle John affirms that when God's “seed,” or His divine nature,
inherited through Jesus and given by the Holy Spirit, resides in
us, we cannot be made to sin. We have “been born again, not of corruptible
seed, but incorruptible.” 1 Peter 1: 23. Thus we have been made
“partakers of the divine nature.” 2 Peter 1: 4. When we are born
again, we are born of the seed of Christ according to the Spirit.
Jesus was born “of the seed of David according to the flesh.”
In the New Testament,
“flesh” is the seat of passion and sin. It specifically refers to
our fallen, human natures that are weak and susceptible to temptation.
As Paul points out, “the works of the flesh . . . are: adultery,
fornication, uncleanness, licentiousness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred,
contentions, jealousies, outbursts of wrath, selfish ambitions,
dissensions, heresies, envy, murders, drunkenness, revelries, and
the like.” Galatians 5: 19- 21. There is not one good work of the
flesh listed. The works of the flesh are all bad. The works of Adam's
flesh before he fell, of course, would have been all good.
Once Adam fell,
the human nature that the Bible calls “flesh” became a carnal slave
of sin. There was no other human nature, for there were no unfallen
human beings. Adam fell before he had his first offspring. Adam
was a fallen being, not an unfallen being. The plan of redemption
was for fallen Adam and his children. All the sons of Adam inherited
Adam's fallen nature— in fact, there was no other human nature to
inherit. If Jesus had inherited an unfallen nature, it could not
have been inherited from Adam. Paul, wanting to make sure we understand
that it was Adam's fallen nature that Jesus inherited, testifies
that He was born of the seed of David. David was fallen from his
very conception. David confessed, “Behold, I was brought forth in
iniquity, and in sin my mother conceived me.” Psalm 51: 5
Was Jesus really
born of such a nature as far as his inherited human nature is concerned?
There was no other human nature to inherit. It was within that nature
that He overcame sin on our account. Thus Paul says: “What the law
could not do, in that it was weak through the flesh [because of
our fallen natures], God did by sending His own Son in the likeness
of sinful flesh, on account of sin: He condemned sin in the flesh.”
Romans 8: 3
So well do all
authorities agree that the word “flesh” here refers to our fallen,
human nature that the New International Version felt free to translate
the word flesh in this verse as such: “What the law was powerless
to do in that it was weakened by the sinful nature.” Why did Jesus
come in the likeness of sinful, human nature? He did it to condemn,
or overcome, sin in that nature, so “that the righteous requirement
of the law might be fulfilled in us” who are also born in sinful,
fallen natures. “For both He who sanctifies and those who are being
sanctified are all of one. . . . Therefore, in all things He had
to be made like His brethren.. . . For in that He Himself has suffered,
being tempted, He is able to aid those who are tempted.” Romans
8: 4; Hebrews 2: 11, 17- 18.
Romans 8: 3
fully proves that this fallen nature was indeed the very nature
that Christ took. Therefore theologians who reject this plain Bible
teaching have searched for ways to discredit and distort this verse.
They have found it in the word “likeness” from the Greek homoioma.
They say that Paul should have used the word “sameness” if he meant
the same thing, but he used only the word “likeness.”
Homoioma is
the same word Paul uses in Philippians 2: 7 when he says that “[
Christ] made Himself of no reputation.., coming in the likeness
of men.” Did Jesus really become a man or did He just come in the
image of a man without really becoming a part of the human race?
The word “likeness” here does not mean “unlikeness.” It means that
Jesus was like us.
Like us (homoioma),
Jesus inherited a sinful, fallen nature. Like us, He had to rely
on another, spiritual and holy nature in order to overcome. Like
us, He had to crucify the deeds of the flesh in order to live a
holy life. Did He live a holy life within that weakened nature that
He inherited? Most assuredly He did. He was “that Holy One” (Luke
1: 35), something that no human can ever say, for we have all fallen
and come short of the glory of God, something Jesus never did. Jesus
was holy from His very birth. From birth he had the two natures—
spiritual and carnal. From birth His carnal nature was kept in subjection.
Throughout His lifetime He continued to crucify the deeds of the
“flesh” so that never once, even by a thought, did He yield to its
clamorings. So it may be with us once we too receive the new nature,
called the new birth.
Without crucifying
the deeds of the flesh and receiving the new birth, none can be
saved. See Romans 8: 13; John 3: 3. Jesus showed us that it can
be done. By coming down in our nature and overcoming, He opened
the door for every child of Adam to also overcome and inherit eternal
life.
“Though He was
a Son, yet He learned obedience by the things which He suffered.
And having been perfected, He became the author of eternal salvation
to all who obey Him.” Hebrews 5: 8- 9. “For we do not have a High
Priest who cannot sympathize with our weaknesses, but was in all
points tempted as we are, yet without sin. Let us therefore come
boldly to the throne of grace, that we may obtain mercy and find
grace to help in time of need.” Hebrews 4: 15- 16. “For in that
He Himself has suffered, being tempted, He is able to aid those
who are tempted.” Hebrews 2: 18
“Jesus revealed
no qualities, and exercised no powers, that men may not have through
faith in Him. His perfect humanity is that which all His followers
may possess, if they will be in subjection to God as He was.” The
Desire of Ages, 664. Because Jesus came down in our nature and overcame,
we too can overcome within that same human heredity.
Since it is
necessary for us to overcome though encumbered with a fallen nature,
the only way Jesus could save us was by coming down in our shoes,
so to speak, and overcoming as we must overcome. “The great work
of redemption could be carried out only by the Redeemer taking the
place of fallen Adam. . . that through His name, man might overcome
the foe on his own account.
“What love!
What amazing condescension! The King of glory proposed to humble
himself to fallen humanity. He would place His feet in Adam's steps.
He would take man's fallen nature.” Ellen G. White, Confrontation,
17- 18
This is the
truth that Satan hates, for it is the victory of Jesus in fallen
nature that frees us from his dominion. It is for this purpose that
Satan has sought to undermine this great bulwark of New Testament
theology. He knows that if He can make Jesus different from us,
then we are still his subjects. In fact, the theologians who believe
in Christ's “pre- Fall” nature almost unilaterally agree that we
are still the subjects of Satan. They laugh at the idea of being
able to overcome sin. Jesus said that “whoever commits sin is a
slave of sin.” John 8: 34. These theologians claim that since we
can never overcome sin, we must always remain the slaves of Satan.
That is Satan's purpose precisely.
Satan's Deception
Satan's claims
are false. We can be free from sin through Christ. “If the Son makes
you free, you shall be free indeed [not just in theory].” John 8:
36. “You know that He was manifested to take away our sins, and
in Him there is no sin. Whoever abides in Him does not sin. Whoever
sins has neither seen Him nor known Him. Little children, let no
one [theologian or otherwise] deceive you. He who practices righteousness
[not he who is declared righteous] is righteous, just as He is righteous.”
1 John 3: 5- 7. Evidently John foresaw that there would be a great
deception and apostasy on this point, for no warning of the Bible
is given without just cause. He warns us to let “no one deceive”
us into thinking we are righteous while still practicing known sin.
“He who sins is of the devil.” 1 John 3: 8. Not only does John indicate
that there would be a great deception on this point, but he identifies
the apostate power that Satan would use to champion this deception,
and he tells how he would do it. The power he would use was the
great antichrist power of prophecy, and the way the antichrist would
deceive people into thinking they didn’t't need to, or could not,
overcome sin would be to reject and deny the fallen, human nature
of Christ. Here is John's prophetic warning:
“Every spirit
that confesses that Jesus Christ has come in the flesh is of God,
and every spirit that does not confess that Jesus Christ has come
in the flesh is not of God. And this is the spirit of Antichrist.
. . . You are of God, little children, and have overcome them, because
He who is in you is greater than he who is in the world.” 1 John
4: 2- 4
Every spirit
that confesses that Jesus came in the flesh is of God, and every
spirit that denies that Jesus came in the flesh is not of God. That
is an absolute and clear- cut identifying mark of the spirits. Humans
may be confused, but the spirits are not. Every prophet can be judged
by this test. There are many false prophets who admit that Jesus
came in human skin and bones, and got tired and had to eat food
like other humans, but neither the devil nor any of his angels will
ever acknowledge that Jesus came in fallen nature and overcame sin.
This would be an admission of defeat and an acknowledgment that
we can be saved. He continues to claim that we are his subjects
and slaves.
Remember, the
word “flesh” is a New Testament term for fallen, human nature. This
is the way all New Testament writers use the term, and that is the
way John uses it in 1 John: “For all that is in the world— the lust
of the flesh [fallen human nature].., is not of the Father, but
is of the world.” 1 John 2: 16
Peter says,
“Therefore, since Christ suffered for us in the flesh [fallen human
nature], arm yourselves also with the same mind, for he who has
suffered in the flesh [crucified the clamors of the fallen nature]
has ceased from sin, that he no longer should live the rest of his
time in the flesh for the lusts of men, but for the will of God.”
1 Peter 4: 1- 2. Peter says we are not to live in the flesh— certainly
he is not referring to our literal skin and bones. Neither is he
referring to some weakened constitution that requires physical food
and rest, for if that were the requirement of salvation, we would
all be doomed. But this passage is referring to the same truth as
Paul when he says, “in me [that is, in my flesh] nothing good dwells.
. . . I see another law in my members, warring against the law of
my mind, and bringing me into captivity to the law of sin which
is in my members.” Romans 7: 18,23. It is only by the power of the
“Spirit” that we can “put to death the deeds of the body.” Romans
8: 13. Paul's “flesh” was his weakened, selfish nature that in and
of itself was powerless to overcome the clamorings of sin. This
is the very “flesh” that Jesus was born with. This is the same flesh
He had to crucify day by day, hour by hour. It became His nature
to crucify the flesh. Thus he developed a perfect character. Thus,
and thus only, could He be our Saviour.
Like Jesus,
we are to crucify our fallen natures and live a new life under the
direction of the Holy Spirit. This new life is signified by baptism
in Romans 6.
According to
1 John 4, the great “antichrist” power, along with all the spirits
of the devil, would deny the plain biblical teaching that Christ
came in our flesh, that is, our nature. This power came up with
what is termed the immaculate conception” that teaches that Jesus
was born of an unfallen woman. This doctrine was the very Alpha
of apostasy in the New Testament church that led to the formation
of the beast power of Revelation. At least the beast power is logical
enough to know that if Jesus was born with an unfallen nature, He
had to be born of a woman with an unfallen nature. Thus it claims
that Mary was sinless too. Of course, to be totally logical, Mary
would need to have been born of a line of unfallen parents reaching
back to Adam. But Paul affirms that Jesus did not come to “give
aid to [unfallen] angels, but He does give aid to the seed of [fallen]
Abraham.” Hebrews 2: 16
Thus, one of
the identifying marks of the antichrist power is that it rejects
the human, fleshly nature of Jesus. On the other hand, one of the
tests of a true prophet is that he or she teaches that Jesus had
such a nature as we have. Does Ellen White pass this test?
Indeed she does.
Many Adventist theologians who have espoused this view that John
warns against have eventually thrown out the Spirit of Prophecy.
We cannot continue to believe the Spirit of Prophecy, if we really
know what it says, and continue to hold to a “pre- Fall” theology
that makes us still slaves of the devil and sin. Ellen White is
too clear.
“Satan represents
God's law of love as. . . impossible for us to obey. . . . Jesus
was to unveil this deception. As one of us He was to give an example
of obedience. For this He took upon Himself our nature and passed
through our experience. ‘In all things it behooved him to be made
like unto his brethren. ' Hebrews 2: 17. If we had to bear anything
which Jesus did not endure, then upon this point Satan would represent
the power of God as insufficient for us.. . . He endured every trial
to which we are subject. And He exercised in His own behalf no power
that is not freely offered to us. As man, He met temptation, and
overcame in the strength given Him from God.
His life testifies
that it is possible for us also to obey the law of God. By His humanity,
Christ touched humanity; by His divinity, He lays hold upon the
throne of God.” The Desire of Ages, 24
Jesus united
the human with the divine, and showed that the clamorings of the
fallen nature are no match for the strength of the divine nature.
He did not allow His character, which, like ours, was determined
by thoughts and feelings, to develop any tendencies toward sin.
He had a fallen nature, but one which, through much suffering, remained
crucified. A rocket, which in and of itself has tendencies to gravity,
loses those tendencies when the engines are fired. It then has a
tendency to head upwards. Thus it was with Jesus, and thus it can
be with us if we will be moment by moment connected with Christ
as close as the vine is with the branch. That does not mean we will
not have struggles. We will have serious struggles. But because
Jesus is in our hearts, we will want to overcome these temptations,
and with His power we will.
“Christ is the
ladder that Jacob saw. . . . If that ladder had failed by a single
step of reaching the earth, we should have been lost. But Christ
reaches us where we are. He took our nature and overcame, that we
through taking His nature might overcome. Made ‘in the likeness
of sinful flesh' (Romans 8: 3), He lived a sinless life.” Ibid.,
311- 312 “[ Christ] took upon Himself fallen, suffering human nature,
degraded and defiled by sin.” Ellen G. White, The Seventh- day Adventist
Bible Commentary, vol. 4, 1147
“The nature
of God, whose law had been transgressed, and the nature of Adam,
the transgressor, meet in Jesus— the Son of God, and the Son of
man.” Ibid., vol. 7,926. Jesus did not come down to prove that Adam,
if he had had special divine help, could have kept from sinning.
Rather, he came to show that we, when we have special divine help,
can overcome sin.
I've never had
a television, but I once saw a program called “What's My Line?”
where a panel of three people all claimed to be the same person—
one of the three was the person he claimed to be and the other two
were not. Let's suppose the guest of the program was Jesus Christ,
missionary to earth. In this case, each of the three people on the
panel would claim to be the Christ and the contestants would have
the task of deciphering the real from the false. At the end of the
program the host would first ask the contestants to identify which
person they had chosen, after which he would say: “And now, will
the real Jesus Christ please stand up.” There was a moment of suspense;
the true person stood up, showing who had guessed right and who
had guessed wrong. The real program is called the Drama of the Ages.
The contestants are you and I. The end of the program, where the
real Christ stands up, is the end of the Age. And the prize is eternal
life.
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